All rates are $/m² GFA (Gross Floor Area). Included: substructure, superstructure, facade, internal fitout, services (hydraulic, mechanical, electrical, fire, lifts), basement parking (where noted), common areas, preliminaries, builder's margin. Excluded: GST, external works, professional fees, statutory charges, land, finance, demolition, abnormal site conditions, loose furniture, tenant fitout (commercial). See Notes column for type-specific inclusions.

Data release schedule: Rawlinsons Handbook — annual (January-February). RLB Digest — semi-annual (March + September). Turner & Townsend — annual (June-July).